Effectiveness of the Implementation of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) and the Family Hope Program (PKH) on the Welfare of the Monta Baru Village CommunityDompu Regency

Ilham Ilham, Samsudin Samsudin, Sumarni Sumarni

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the impact of the Non-Cash Food Assistance Program (BPNT) and the Family Hope Program (PKH) on community welfare in Monta Baru Subdistrict, Dompu Regency. The multidimensional nature of poverty serves as the primary background for this study, highlighting the role of social assistance in reducing the economic burden of the community. A quantitative approach was employed, using a survey method with a Likert, scale questionnaire administered to 86 respondents who are Beneficiary Families (KPM). Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics, classical assumption tests (normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity), and multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that both BPNT and PKH have a significant influenceboth simultaneously and partiallyon community welfare, with PKH contributing more dominantly than BPNT. The coefficient of determination (R²) value of 32.1% suggests that these two programs play an important role in improving welfare, although other external factors also contribute. These findings imply that the effectiveness of social assistance programs must be supported by accurate data, ongoing mentoring, and active community participation in order to achieve inclusive and sustainable welfare.

Keywords


BPNT, PKH, community welfare, social assistance, multidimensional poverty, program effectiveness.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anwar, D. P., Ati, N. U., & Pindahanto, R. (2020). Implementasi Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai ( Bpnt ) Dinas Sosial Dalam Menanggulangi Kemiskinan Di Kelurahan Sisir Kecamatan Batu Kota Batu. Jurnal Respon Publik, 14(3), 1–7.

Irvansyah, D., & Setiawati, B. (2021). Efektivitas Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (BPNT) di Desa Simpung Layung Kecamatan Muara Uya Kabupaten Tabalong. JAPB: Jurnal Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik Dan Administrasi Bisnis, 4(2), 1300–1312. http://jurnal.stiatabalong.ac.id/index.php/JAPB/article/view/513/420

Julianto, P. (2020). Implementasi Program Bantuan Pangan Non Tunai (Bpnt) Di Kecamatan Sitinjau Laut Kabupaten Kerinci. Qawwam : The Leader’s Writing, 1(1), 38–43. https://doi.org/10.32939/qawwam.v1i1.77

McRae, K., Ochsner, K. N., Mauss, I. B., Gabrieli, J. J., & Gross, J. J. (2008). HHS Public Access. Group Processes & Intergroup Relations, 11(2), 143–162. https://doi.org/10.1177/1368430207088035.Gender

Muharir. (2022). Pengaruh Bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) dan Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai (BPNT) terhadap Tingkat Kesejahteraan Mayarakat (Studi pada Kelompok Penerima Manfaat (KPM) di Desa Tirta Makmur Kecamatan Air Kumbang). Ekonomica Sharia, 8(1), 145–174. https://ejournal.stebisigm.ac.id/index.php/esha/article/view/426/274

Mulia, R. A., & Saputra, N. (2020). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Kota Padang. Jurnal EL-RIYASAH, 11(1), 67. https://doi.org/10.24014/jel.v11i1.10069

Nadhifah, L. R., & Mustofa, N. H. (2021). Pengaruh PKH dan BPNT terhadap Kemiskinan dengan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi. Al Maal: Journal of Islamic Economics and Banking, 3(1), 12. https://doi.org/10.31000/almaal.v3i1.4510

Rachman, B., Agustian, A., & Wahyudi, N. (2018). Efektivitas dan Perspektif Pelaksanaan Program Beras Sejahtera (Rastra) dan Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai (BPNT). Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 16(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.21082/akp.v16n1.2018.1-18

Studies, H., & Sukmasari, D. (2020). Konsep Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Dalam Perspektif Al- Qur ’ an At-Tibyan. 3(1), 1–16.

Sugiono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D (Issue January).

Wagle, U., Vollmer, F., UN DESA, Thorbecke, E., Sen, A., Santos, M. E., Lugo, M. A., Lopez-calva, L. F., Cruces, G., Battiston, D., Ravallion, M., Pisani, F., Weber, M., Paper, W., Mowafi, M., Measurement, B. P., Lanjouw, J. O., Laderchi, C. R., Ruhi, S., … Foster. (2010). OPHI W ORKING P APER N O . 32 Counting and Multidimensional Poverty Measurement. Journal of Economic Inequality, 9(2), 1–41. www.topics.developmentgateway.org/poverty




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/bisnis.v4i2.8754

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Lisensi Creative Commons
Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.

Bussiness Management
p-ISSN: 2828-8203, e-ISSN: 2828-7606
Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala.

Alamat: Jl. Lingkar Selatan, Perum Elit kota Mataram Asri Blok O. No. 35, Jempong Baru, Sekarbela, Kota Mataram NTB. Indonesia