“Transactional Political Practices and Incumbent Defeat in the 2021 Patengteng Kab. Bangkalan Election”. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), vol. 7, no. 4, Nov. 2023, pp. 3037-48, https://doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v7i4.5582.