Pengembangan Potensi Ekowisata Suku Sambori Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat Indonesia

Zulharman Zulharman, Mochamad Noeryoko, Ibnu Khaldun

Abstract


The objectives of this study were: a. Identifythe potential for ecotourism based on family medicinal plants (toga) that can be developed in Sambori Tribe b. Identify the right strategy for developingecotourism based on family medicinal plants (toga) in Sambori Tribe based on community and stakeholder perceptions. Research Methods:The research method used descriptive methods with survey and observation techniques. Data collection used purposive sampling, the data consisted of aspects of tourism products and markets, economic and business benefits from ecotourism activities and the socio-economic conditions of the community. Product aspects include the main potential of flora, namely toga plants, fauna, natural attractions and landscapes, amenities, accessibility and the socio-cultural life of the community. The market aspect consists of potential tourists in Sambori Tribe. Key informants (Stakeholders). In this study, thestrategy is not only subjective to the researcher, the researcher also involves the opinions of related experts to become respondents. Results and Discussion:  The results of the research that Sambori Tribe had a variety of toga plants with  the potential as a tourist attraction.Sambori Tribe has a diversity of flora and fauna potentials as well as a very suitable landscape potential as a tourist attraction. Conclusion: Sambor Tribe has the potential of flora and faund and the landscape.  The future strategy for developing ecotourism of Toga in Sambori Tribe includes optimizing the potential of toga plants in terms of cultivation, land management and processing potential of toga plants, developing high potential of biological natural resources, both flora and fauna, and natural panoramas


Keywords


Ecotourism, Potential, Sambori Tribe

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alan. (2013). Sambori. Mataram: Persada.

Fandeli. (2005). Pengembangan Ekowisata Berbasis Konservasi di Taman Nasional. Yogyakarta: UGM.

Fandeli, C. (2002). Perencanaan Pariwisata Alam. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Kerjasama PT Perhutani dan Fakultas Kehutanan UGM.

Fletcher, R. (2019). Ecotourism after nature: Anthropocene tourism as a new capitalist “fix.” Journal of Sustainable Tourism.

Hakim, L. (2017). Managing biodiversity for a competitive ecotourism industry in tropical developing countries: New opportunities in biological fields. AIP Conference Proceedings 1908, 030008.

Han, H., A.T. Eom, H. Al-ansi, W.B. Ryu, & Kim. (2019). Community-based tourism as a sustainable direction in destination development: An empirical examination of visitor begaviors. Dalam Sustainability: Vol.11 (Vol. 2864, hlm. 1–14).

Henri, H., L. Hakim, & J. Batoro. (2017). Ecotourism development strategy of Pelawan Forest in Central Bangka, Bangka Belitung. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies, 5(3), 145–154.

Ismayanti. (2009). Pariwisata Berwawasan Lingkungan. Jakarta: Grafindo Khazanah Ilmu.

Kisi, N. A. (2019). Strategic approach to sustainable tourism development using the A’WOT Hybrid Method: A case study pf Zonguldak, Turkey. Dalam Sustainability: Vol.11 (Vol. 964, hlm. 1–19).

Mirsanjari, M. M. (2012). Importance of Environmental Ecotourism Planning For Sustainable Development, OIDA International Journal of Sustainable Development.

Paturusi. (2001). Pariwisata Berkelanjutan (Sustainable Tourism). Makalah Seminar Sosialisasi Sadar Wisata” Edukasi Sadar Wisata bagi Masyarakat di Semarang.

Rahardjo. (2005). Ekoturisme Berbasis Masyarakat dan Pengelolaan Sumber Daya alam (Buku Manual). Bogor: Pustaka Latin.

Rita, P., Edriana Pangestuti, & Wike and Riza, H. (2020). Development and Sustainable Tourism Strategies in Red Islands Beach, Banyuwangi Regency. J.Ind.Tour. Dev.Std, 8(3), 174–180.

Setiawan, H. (2017). Nepenthes as tourism flagship species: The conservation strategies in Dayak Seberuang Settlements Area. Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies, 5(2), 113–120.

Supriadi B, N. M. & Roedjinandari N. (2017). PengembanganEkowisata Daerah. Buku Bunga Rampai. Universitas Merdeka Malang.

Sutresna, I. B., U. Suyana, I. A. Saskara, & N.P. Setyari. (2019). Community based tourism as sustainable tourism support. Russian Journal of Agricultural and Socio-Economic Sciences, (94), 70–78.

UNCTAD. (2007). FDI in tourism: The development dimension, UNCTAD current studies on FDI and development No. 4. New York and Geneva: United Nations.

Widjaya, E. A., Mahya, U. W., & Utama. S.S. (1989). TumbuhanAnyaman Indonesia. Jakarta: Mediyatama Sarana Perkasa.

Zulharman. (2015). Etnobotani Tumbuhan Obat dan Pangan Masyarakat Suku Sambori. Jurnal Natural B, 3(2), 198–204.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/jime.v7i1.1707

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Zulharman Zulharman, Mochamad Noeryoko, Ibnu Khaldun

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
JIME: Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (p-issn: 2442-9511;e-issn: 2656-5862) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala.