(The Effect Of Soccer Invasion Game On Students' Motoric Skills At State Elementary School 066045 Grade VI Medan)
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of soccer invasion games on the motor skills of sixth-grade students at UPT SD Negeri 066045 Medan in the 2024/2025 academic year. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental method of One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 20 students selected using total sampling. Data collection was conducted through observation of students' motor skills in dribbling, passing, and shooting. The results showed an increase in the average score from the pre-test (69.05) to the post-test (80.10). Based on the t-test analysis, the significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) was 0.000 < 0.05, indicating that there was a significant effect of soccer invasion games on improving students' motor skills. Thus, soccer invasion games can be used as an alternative learning method to enhance the motor skills of elementary school students..
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adi Purnomo. (2017). Statistik untuk penelitian pendidikan. RajaGrafindo Persada.
Arikunto, S. (2019). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik (Revisi ed.). Rineka Cipta.
Arikunto, S. (2021). Prosedur penelitian: Suatu pendekatan praktik (Revisi ed.). Rineka Cipta.
Erikson, E. H. (2020). Childhood and society. W. W. Norton & Company.
Faigenbaum, A. D., Lloyd, R. S., MacDonald, J., & Myer, G. D. (2019). Citius, Altius, Fortius: Benefits of youth resistance training. Strength & Conditioning Journal, 41(2), 65–75. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0000000000000436
Faigenbaum, A. D., Lloyd, R. S., Myer, G. D., & Howells, K. (2019). Physical activity and fitness programming for youth: A foundational approach. Pediatric Exercise Science, 31(3), 264–270. https://doi.org/10.1123/pes.2018-0246
Fernández-Río, J., Cecchini, J. A., Méndez-Giménez, A., & Méndez-Alonso, D. (2021). Cooperative learning and the development of social skills in physical education. Retos, 39, 704–711. https://doi.org/10.47197/retos.v39i0.84538
Fernández-Río, J., Cecchini, J. A., Méndez-Giménez, A., & Méndez-Alonso, D. (2021). The effects of cooperative learning on students’ intrinsic motivation in physical education: A systematic review. European Physical Education Review, 27(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X20949884
Ghozali, I. (2016). Aplikasi analisis multivariate dengan program IBM SPSS 23. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Ghazali, I. (2017). Analisis regresi dan multivariate. BP Undip.
Graham, G., & Holt/Hale, S. A. (2017). Children moving: A reflective approach to teaching physical education (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Graham, G., Holt/Hale, S. A., & Parker, M. (2017). Children moving: A reflective approach to teaching physical education (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Hidayat, A., & Nugraha, R. (2021). Pengaruh latihan teknik dasar terhadap keterampilan sepak bola siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 9(1), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpor.091.08
Hidayat, R., & Nugraha, A. (2021). Pengembangan keterampilan motorik siswa melalui pendekatan permainan dalam pembelajaran PJOK. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 6(2), 210–219. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v6i2.35045
Hidayat, R. (2021). Pengaruh permainan sepak bola terhadap peningkatan kemampuan motorik anak usia sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 5(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpor.052.03
Hurlock, E. B. (2020). Developmental psychology: A lifespan approach. Erlangga.
Kusuma, R., & Lestari, S. (2023). Penerapan pendekatan pembelajaran aktif dalam pendidikan jasmani untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Indonesia, 4(1), 45–59. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpji.041.05
Machali, R. (2015). Instrumen dan teknik evaluasi pembelajaran. Nuha Medika.
Memmert, D., & König, S. (2020). Game intelligence in team sports: A theoretical framework and research program. International Review of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 13(1), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/1750984X.2019.1611990
Memmert, D., & König, S. (2020). Teaching tactical creativity in sport: Research and practice. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 15(2), 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747954119899921
Morales-Belando, M. T., & Arias-Estero, J. L. (2022). Tactical games approach and student-centered pedagogy in physical education: A systematic review. European Physical Education Review, 28(2), 371–391. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X211036335
Morales-Belando, M. T., & Arias-Estero, J. L. (2022). Tactical games approach in primary education: Effects on game performance, physical activity, and motivation. European Physical Education Review, 28(2), 314–330. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X211005155
Nielsen, G. (2021). Physical activity and mental well-being in children: Review and perspectives. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 31(3), 627–635. https://doi.org/10.1111/sms.13906
Nielsen, G. (2021). The impact of physical activity on the health and well-being of children and adolescents. Health Education Journal, 80(2), 121–134. https://doi.org/10.1177/0017896920969263
Nurkencana, W., & Sunartana, I. K. (2020). Evaluasi pendidikan. Usaha Nasional.
Pelamonia, R., & Hutapea, T. (2020). Pengaruh latihan passing terhadap kemampuan passing dalam permainan sepak bola. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 9(2), 88–95. https://doi.org/10.21009/jik.092.08
Rahman, A., Siregar, T. A., & Lubis, D. A. (2021). Dampak penggunaan gadget terhadap aktivitas fisik anak usia sekolah dasar. Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan, 20(1), 34–42. https://doi.org/10.24114/jik.v20i1.23465
Santrock, J. W. (2021). Child development (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2019). Statistik untuk penelitian. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Suharto, T., & Fauzi, A. (2024). Implementasi latihan teknik dasar sepak bola untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik siswa SD. Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga Indonesia, 6(1), 32–48. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpoi.061.05
Suharsimi, A. (2020). Dasar-dasar evaluasi pendidikan. Bumi Aksara.
Sujarweni, V. W. (2015). SPSS untuk penelitian. Pustaka Baru Press.
Sukmadinata, N. S. (2018). Metode penelitian pendidikan. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Syafina, R. (2019). Statistika untuk penelitian. Kencana.
Syafrudin, A., & Widiastuti, T. (2020). Permainan tradisional dan peningkatan motorik anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 7(1), 45–54. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v7i1.24889
Widodo, J. (2018). Pengembangan model permainan olahraga pendidikan. UNY Press.
Widodo, S. (2018). Permainan bola besar dalam pendidikan jasmani. Penerbit Andi.
Wicaksono, R., Nugroho, S., & Maulana, H. (2020). Penerapan pendekatan saintifik dalam pembelajaran PJOK terhadap peningkatan teknik passing sepak bola siswa. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani dan Olahraga, 5(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpjo.052.07
Widiastuti, M. (2019). Aktivitas fisik dan perkembangan motorik anak sekolah dasar. Kencana.
Yusup, A. (2021). Hubungan aktivitas fisik dan perkembangan keterampilan motorik anak usia sekolah dasar. Jurnal Aktivitas Jasmani Indonesia, 7(1), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.24114/jaji.v7i1.29001
Yusup, M. (2021). Permainan sepak bola dalam meningkatkan keterampilan manipulatif siswa sekolah dasar. Jurnal Olahraga dan Prestasi, 17(1), 75–84. https://doi.org/10.21009/jop.171.09
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/jupe.v10i3.9369
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2025 Alridoi Mulia Hutahean

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
JUPE: Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala (p-issn: 2548-5555;e-issn: 2656-6745) is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala.
Alamat: Jl. Lingkar Selatan, Perum Elit kota Mataram Asri Blok O. No. 35, Jempong Baru, Sekarbela, Kota Mataram NTB. Indonesia