Foregrounding In Expressing Melancholy And Nostalgia In Lana Del Rey’s Song Lyrics
Abstract
This study discusses foregrounding in expressing melancholy and nostalgia in Lana Del Rey’s song lyrics. Although many studies have analyzed figurative language in song lyrics, few have focused on foregrounding as the main analytical framework. This study aims to identify the forms and functions of foregrounding in the songs The Greatest and Happiness Is a Butterfly. This research applies a descriptive qualitative method based on Geoffrey Leech’s (1969) theory of foregrounding. The findings show that foregrounding is realized through semantic deviation and parallelism. Semantic deviation appears through figurative expressions and is more dominant, functioning to construct melancholy, while parallelism appears through repetition and functions to construct nostalgia. In conclusion, this study shows that foregrounding plays an important role in expressing emotional meanings in song lyrics through non-literal and patterned language. This study contributes to stylistic analysis by explaining how linguistic features construct emotional meaning in contemporary song lyrics.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Creswell, J. W. (2011). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage.
Leech, G. N. (1969). A linguistic guide to English poetry. Longman.
Jeffries, L., & McIntyre, D. (2010). Stylistics. Cambridge University Press.
Oviogun, P. V., & Veerdee, P. S. (2020). Definition of language and linguistics: Basic competence. Journal of Language Education, 1, 1–12.
Fadilla, D. A. N., Ariani, S., & Max, J. I. S. D. (2023). A stylistic analysis of figurative language in Ariana Grande’s song lyrics. Journal of Language Studies, 7, 1301–1312.
Gina Anggraeni, M. B. A., & R. E. S. (2022). An analysis of semantic deviation in Maroon 5’s song lyrics. Ilmu Budaya, 6, 310–321.
Lestari, D. A. I., Arifin, M. B., & Rahayu, F. E. S. (2021). An analysis of repetition used in Shawn Mendes’ selected song lyrics. Ilmu Budaya, 5, 827–846.
Putri, M. E., Idayani, A., & Ilyas, M. (2024). Utilizing stylistics for advanced English teaching. Qalamuna, 16(1), 193–206. https://doi.org/10.37680/qalamuna.v16i1.4743
Mortaza, A., Mohsin, L. A., & Afzal, M. I. (2023). A stylistic analysis of diverse linguistic features. Journal of Language Studies, 11(2), 2491–2499.
Wirayuda, A. P., Abdussamad, Z., & Syarifaturrahman, W. K. (2025). An analysis of figurative language in James Arthur’s song lyrics. Humanitatis, 11(2), 233–244. https://doi.org/10.30812/humanitatis.v11i2.4609
Berutu, S. T., Pasaribu, T. K., & Pangaribuan, R. E. (2025). Figurative language analysis of “Citacinta”. Ideas: Journal of Language Teaching and Learning, 13(2), 4294–4304. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v13i2.5070
Deniz Karagoz, H. R. (2023). Nostalgic emotions, meaning in life, subjective well-being and revisit intentions. Tourism Management Perspectives, 48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101159
Sedikides, C., & Wildschut, T. (2025). On the nature of nostalgia: A psychological perspective. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 17(2), 121–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/17540739241303497
Basilan, M. M., Bibonia, R. M., Braga, G. M., Cabal, J. R., Ocampo, A., Purca, K., Sentillas, R., & Fajardo, D. F. B. (2023). A stylistic study of Liwanag’s most liked English songs of Ben & Ben. Journal of Language and Literature, 4(2).
Handayani, C. (2023). Comparative stylistic analysis on soundtrack Anastasia selected songs lyrics. FJAS, 2(7), 1771–1782.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/jime.v12i2.10521
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Yohana Insani Saragih, Tiara K Pasaribu, Rotua Elfrida

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

JIME: Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (p-issn: 2442-9511;e-issn: 2656-5862) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala.
Alamat: Jl. Lingkar Selatan, Perum Elit kota Mataram Asri Blok O. No. 35, Jempong Baru, Sekarbela, Kota Mataram NTB.







.png)



